Winter

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Tuesday, October 16, 2007

Interesting

Check out this site - I found the link on Abraham's blog. Very interesting!

Carbon Calculator

Bird of the Week #3 - Eastern Screech Owl

The new bird of the week is the Eastern Screech Owl!!

Informational post to come asap!


Oct. 18th update - PLEASE remember to come to my bird blog to see ESO info future bird of the week posts :) :)

Monday, October 15, 2007

Barred Owls

I LOVE these owls. I got to see some at the Hudson Valley Raptor Center - I went there a few times - 2-4 - to help a bit. ( I really was upset when my car broke down & I couldn't get there any longer. Now, I think they are closed, because I've tried getting in touch with them again). Anyways, these owls are so neat! They "click" at you. . they are just awesome (of course, I love all raptors anyways:} The photos in this blog are photos I took, a year & 1/2 ago at the HVRC.


Scientific Name: Strix varia

These owls are a beautiful, awesome creature. Their colors/markings are just beautiful. They are so interesting & personable. Even though my direct experience is limited, I was truly touched by these birds!









These owls are medium in size, ranging from about 1-1&1/2lbs.
Their wingspan is approximately 38-50in.
Their length ranges from 16-25in.

Owls are classified as a raptor, but in reading further, you will find many things about owls that are much different than other raptors.

Their coloring is a greyish-brownish coloring with horizontal white barring.





It does not have ear tufts. It has a rounded head, and a long tail. They have a yellow beak. Their legs are covered with feathers. Owl eyes are placed in the front, instead of on the sides of the head, like other birds. This gives the owl a better depth perception. Their eyes are also fixed in the socket - they can't not move the eyes (such as, side to side), and therefore have to turn their heads to look at things. Their ears are just holes in the sides of the head with feathers covering them. And, did you know what else I learned researching for this blog post?!? Owls ear holes are placed so that 1 on 1 side is higher than the other side. This, I read, is to give the owl better judgment in where a sound is coming from - high or low.

I read this owl was first described by Benjamin Smith Barton, in 1799!

This owl also has various common names that it has been called. These names include Northern Barred Owl, Swamp Owl, Hoot Owl, Striped Owl, Rain Owl, Round-headed Owl and more.

These owls are nocturnal. And although nocturnal, they could be seen at dusk or dawn, or even during the day! :)

They are very vocal - and like several species, call in the daytime, as well as, in the night. You can go to THIS website & hear some vocal files of this owl. (Also reference below:)

Barred Owls are opportunistic feeders. I read that the main diet of this owl is voles. It sits in a perch, & waits to swoop down on its prey. It's prey also includes shrews & deer mice. It may also prey upon squirrels, rats, young rabbits, bats, moles, opossums, mink & weasels. At times, they will take other prey, including some birds, such as woodpeckers, grouse, quail, jays, pigeons & blackbirds, and other animals such as, frogs, fish, turtles, snakes, lizards, scorpions. They may eat insects like crickets, beetles or grasshoppers. I have read that they will also feed upon skunks, woodchucks, geese & herons. Owls do not pick meat off to eat, they eat whole chunks, including the bones, fur/feathers, etc. They can not digest the fur/bones, so the owl regurgitates "owl pellets". These pellets contain the undigested portions of the meal. You can almost put an animal's skeleton back together again. You can also learn a lot about what owls are eating. The owl does not soar, like a vulture. The owl flaps his wings to stay in flight. Owls have soft feathers in their wings, that are very quiet when the owl is flying. This helps the owl to get his prey, since their wings are virtually silent. Having an owl fly past you & not HEAR it is a WEIRD thing! lol An interesting experience!

I read that they are often associated with Red-Shouldered Hawks, and have been seen nesting closely to them without conflict.

Barred owls do not catch birds on the fly. They catch the birds as they settle into nighttime roosting.

The Barred Owl likes to nest in cavities, but will also use abandoned nests of other raptors, such as Red-Shouldered or Coopers Hawks, or abandoned Squirrel or Crow's nests. They lay 2-4 white eggs, that are almost perfectly round. They have a rough texture. The incubation period lasts approximately 28-33 days. I read incubation begins with the first egg laid. They have one clutch a year, but I read that the breeding season for them is long and if they should lose a clutch for some reason, they are likely to lay a new one. The male brings food to the female while she incubates the eggs. The owlets begin to leave the nest at 4 weeks of age, and cannot yet fly. They climb from the nest & perch on branches. At this time, they are called branchers (according to my research). They fledge from the nest at approximately 35-40 days. (THIS site has some great owlet pics!) When the down has been lost, there is no visible difference in adult & juvenile plumage (feathering). The parents care for young for around 4 months. The young do not go far from their nesting area & settle permanently. Adults pair for life, and use nesting sites for many years. I read they do not migrate, and remain on the same @ 1 sq. mi. of territory throughout their lives.

The female owl (as is commone with raptors) is the larger of the 2 sexes, but generally, with Barred Owls, that is the only difference between males, females, & molted youngsters (juveniles).

The Barred Owl lives approximately 10 years in the wild. They are known to live 20+ years in captivity. Their main natural enemy is the Great Horned Owl. However, man is a cause of much fo the deaths in the wild - being hit by cars, shootings, etc.

They are widespread throughout the United States, although there are areas where they aren't. The website linked above has a great dispersion map on it.




References:

Barred Owl
Barred Owl - Strix varia - Information, Pictures, Sounds
Carolina Raptor Center - Raptor Species: Barred Owl
Barred Owls
All About Birds: Barred Owl
Barred Owl
Barred Owl Information
OwlCam Homepage
Barred Owl - Strix varia -- Western North Carolina Nature Center
Barred Owl - Strix varia
North American Owl Identification Guide
Barred Owl - Raptor Center at the University of Minnesota

You Are a . . .




If I were a bat I would be...
a Grey headed flying fox! Find out more
about this bat or take the quiz
to see what kind of bat you are most like.

Clouds


I've been a bit behind in my blogs, and I have sooooooo much I want to share!


This day was a weird late afternoon - it was so foggy/cloudy!! What do you think of it?


Interesting Blog -

Here is another interesting blog to check out - Earth friendly kind!

Check her out here - Haute*Nature

Interesting Site -

This site has some interesting information, about using temporary fences to divert wildlife out of the highway (this is in FL so there were a lot of turtles crossing the highway - causing lots of accidents & dead turtles). Anyways, I found it really interesting!

Lake Jackson Ecopassage

BATS!!

A gal on a bat list I am on shared this link! It has beautiful photos of bats! I love it!!

Check the site out HERE. (The link will be in my side bar, too)

Barred Owl info coming soon:)

Tuesday, October 2, 2007

Bird of the Week #2 - Barred Owl

Barred Owl

This week I bring to you the Barred Owl. Beautiful owls. I got to see some at the Hudson Valley Raptor Center.

They are amazing - they make these clicking sounds at you. . . . .

More to come.

Bird of the Week is selected from: (at this time:)

eNature: free content

Golden Eagle

Well I am a bit behind, but believe it or not, I am really trying to work on getting myself together & getting this back on track.

Anyone who would like to share their bord photos with me for my website, please email me. Thanks for any contributions!!



So, I had started a Bird a Week, with the Golden Eagle.

Here is some info on the Golden Eagle. Have you had the opportunity to see one? I believe I have seen 2 so far in my lifetime.

Golden Eagles are big, beautiful brownish birds.

Scientific Name: Aquila chrysaetos (AK-qui-lah kris-AY-ee-tos)



These birds are pretty common throughout the northern hemisphere, although from what I have seen/heard, not seen too often. Native Americans regard seeing the large raptors in the wild as a very spirtual thing.

These are pretty large birds. The are approximately 3ft tall (L). They can weigh up to 15lbs (7kg), with a wingspan of up to 7ft. - That's a wide span!

Adults have are a brown color, with a lighter brownish color on the back of the head/neck area. The sexes look very similar, except the female is somewhat bigger than the male. Juvenile Golden Eagles have white patches at the base of their primary feathers, with white tail feathers with a distinct dark terminal band. It takes four years for them to acquire their adult plumage (feathering). Their talons are black.

The Golden Eagle is Mexico's national bird.

The Golden Eagle live 15 to 20 yrs in the wild.

Golden Eagles are solitary birds, that can be found in remote areas. They are the most widely distributed eagle, which can be found in Europe, North Africa & Asia, in addition to North America.

They are great hunters, very seldom eating carrion (dead meat). They can have a hunting range of about 162 sq. mi. (260 sq. km.). Their diet does include a variety of animals, such as, groundhogs, marmots, foxes, skunks, cats, rabbits, grouse, ground squirrels, crows, pheasants, meadowlarks, tortoises, and snakes.

Golden Eagles mate when they are around 4 yrs of age. They usually stay paired for life. Usually, they next in rocky areas - such as rocky crags or cliff faces. Occassionally, a tree is used to make a nest in. The couple will usually return to the same next each year.


Females lay 1 to 3 eggs, only 1 time a year. The males usually do not help incubate the eggs, but will bring food to the nesting female. Eggs are incubated for 41 to 45 days. Eggs are laid between February & May, or in the Artic, between May & June. Both male & female will share the work of raising the young. The young may commit siblicide.

The young only weigh around 3oz upon hatching. They remain in the nest for 9-11 weeks, before fledging. Parents will care for the young approximately another 3 mos after fledging from the nest.

Many Golden Eagles remain in their home territory their whole life & seldom migrate. When they do leave their home territory, they seldom go far.

Golden Eagles were lucky enough to escape the DDT problems that nearly wiped out the Bald Eagles. This is because the Golden Eagles eat mainly grass-eating mammals, and not fish. However, they have faced many other problems, such as, intentional poisoning, shooting & trapping, in spite of the laws there to protect them. This even continues today. There is some belief that this goes on because of ignorance in believing there is a threat to livestock. That is why it is important to help educate people on wildlife, and things they can do humanly, or safely to keep wildlife out they do not want in/near their homes/yards. It also can be to sell the feathers.

Golden Eagles are protected in the US. Possession of feathers (even 1) or body parts carries a severe penalty. It is also a FELONY. You can be fined $10,000 and/or 10 years in prison. Recognized Native Americans can have the feathers legally. There are special licenses they can obtain to have feathers of raptors.



Visit Golden Eagle sites:
Golden Eagle
Golden Eagle
American Golden Eagle
Carolina Raptor Center - Raptor Species - Golden Eagle
NCA - Golden Eagle